Psychiatric hospital in Wiesloch, Germany, about 1925
![](https://content.dnalc.org/content/c15/15755/german_hospital.jpg)
In September 1939, Hitler attacked Poland. Sterilizations slowed nearly to a halt, likely because most people who fit the legal crtieria had already been sterilized. Acting on Hitler's suggestion that incurable mental patients "be granted mercy killing," a panel of psychiatrists and medical doctors completed a one-page questionnaire on each of 283,000 patients in mental hospitals throughout Germany. More than one-fourth of cases, those who were incurable or could not work, were marked with a "†" for death. (DNAi location: Chronicle > In the Third Reich > "the final solution")
page questionnaire,mental hospitals,adolf hitler,medical doctors,mental patients,third reich,psychiatric hospital,eugenics,wiesloch,final solution,psychiatrists,poland,suggestion,germany
- ID: 15755
- Source: DNALC.DNAi
Related Content
15392. A one page survey for euthanasia, Müller-Hill and Watson
Psychiatrists filled out a one-page questionnaire for each mental patient, and marked with a cross those to be euthanized.
15463. The eugenics movement and Nazi Germany, James Watson
James Watson talks about the eugenics movement and Nazi Germany.
15730. Bernburg psychiatric hospital, Germany
In January, 1940 a shower room fitted with a carbon monoxide vent was first tested to kill patients at the psychiatric hospital in Brandenberg, outside Berlin.
15388. Rationalizing the killings, Muller-Hill and Watson
Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. Although euthanasia was first used for children with severe birth defects,
15393. Fate of patients in mental institutions, Müller-Hill and Watson
There was no gas chamber near to Danzig, so mental patients there were shot. Here Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940
15385. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 2, Müller-Hill and Watson
Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. The Bernberg gas chamber was used to kill mentally ill patients – includin
15394. Other methods of killing in mental institutions, Muller-Hill and Watson
Patients given sleeping pills over a period of time succumbed to lung infections, effectively disguising their euthanasia.
15387. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 4, Müller-Hill and Watson
Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. The brains of some victims were dissected out and sent for study.
15386. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 3, Müller-Hill and Watson
Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. The dead bodies were dragged out of the gas chamber; some were taken to a dis
15384. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 1, Müller-Hill and Watson
Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41.Carbon monoxide gas was piped into a room disguised as a shower.