Other methods of killing in mental institutions, Muller-Hill and Watson

Interviewee: Benno Muller-Hill, James Watson. Patients given sleeping pills over a period of time succumbed to lung infections, effectively disguising their euthanasia. Here Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. (DNAi Location: Chronicle > In the third reich > "the final solution" > Other methods of killing)

Watson: Those who weren't gassed, most of them had rather somber fates also, didn't they? Müller-Hill: They are, for example in Danzig in the insane asylum of Danzig, they simply shot them. They didn't have a gas chamber so they decided why not shoot them. So, they shot them.

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  • ID: 15394
  • Source: DNALC.DNAi

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15393. Fate of patients in mental institutions, Muller-Hill and Watson

There was no gas chamber near to Danzig, so mental patients there were shot. Here Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940

  • ID: 15393
  • Source: DNAi

15385. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 2, Muller-Hill and Watson

Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. The Bernberg gas chamber was used to kill mentally ill patients – includin

  • ID: 15385
  • Source: DNAi

15386. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 3, Muller-Hill and Watson

Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. The dead bodies were dragged out of the gas chamber; some were taken to a dis

  • ID: 15386
  • Source: DNAi

15387. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 4, Muller-Hill and Watson

Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. The brains of some victims were dissected out and sent for study to Julius Ha

  • ID: 15387
  • Source: DNAi

15384. Sterilization of the mentally ill at Bernburg: Part 1, Muller-Hill and Watson

Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41.Carbon monoxide gas was piped into a room disguised as a shower.

  • ID: 15384
  • Source: DNAi

15388. Rationalizing the killings, Muller-Hill and Watson

Benno Müller-Hill takes James Watson on a tour of the gas chamber at Bernberg Psychiatric Hospital, one of six euthanasia facilities for mental patients established in 1940-41. Although euthanasia was first used for children with severe birth defects,

  • ID: 15388
  • Source: DNAi

15392. A one page survey for euthanasia, Muller-Hill and Watson

Psychiatrists filled out a one-page questionnaire for each mental patient, and marked with a cross those to be euthanized.

  • ID: 15392
  • Source: DNAi

15730. Bernburg psychiatric hospital, Germany

In January, 1940 a shower room fitted with a carbon monoxide vent was first tested to kill patients at the psychiatric hospital in Brandenberg, outside Berlin.

  • ID: 15730
  • Source: DNAi

15821. Sites of euthanasia centers and extermination camps

Many doctors and other personnel who had gained expertise in running gas chambers at mental institutions were then transferred to Poland, where the first gas chamber was built at the Auschwitz extermination camp in January 1942. Carbon monoxide gas was re

  • ID: 15821
  • Source: DNAi

15395. The Jews and the mentally ill, Muller-Hill and Watson

The Nazis used the same techniques to deal with mental patients and Jews.

  • ID: 15395
  • Source: DNAi